The Resonance Of Durga Puja In The Modern Day

In Hindu mythology, the Goddess Durga is the epitome of a heroine. As the story goes, the evil demon Mahishasura seemed indestructible until Durga emerged. No God or man was able to defeat Mahishasura and restore safety and tranquillity to the universe. However, it was Durga, the embodiment of shakti (the divine feminine force), with her eighteen arms that was able to defeat the demon. She’s the feminine idol is the ultimate symbol of decisive power. Durga has been worshipped and her victory told since around 400AD. Particularly in Kolkata where respect and admiration for the goddess is profound, the celebrations have only intensified in terms of inclusivity and vastness over time. Whilst the mythology and traditions are old, this religious tradition cannot be struck with the accusation that it is outdated. In fact, the commemoration and worship of this feminine power holds great resonance today.

Durga is the image of an empowered woman with her name in fact meaning ‘the impenetrable’. She stands for self- sufficiency serving as a reminder of the modern reality of femininity. However, as the mother of Ganesha and Kartikeya and the demon fighting form of Shiva’s wife, she’s admired as a maternal figure too. This same sentiment can be seen in several elements of the traditions of the festival. Even in the fact that it’s encouraged that the final day parade is set off by women, especially married women. Overall, the festivities essentially centre around the celebration of woman.

There’s something so current and relevant about the recognition of feminine power. In an age where we constantly take 10 steps forwards and 20 back, the annual remembrance of Durga’s might over the other Gods brings a positive presence of equality and respect to Kolkata. Therefore, the ancient tradition holds new value in the modern day. It presents Kolkata and the other West Bengal areas that put such emphasis on the tradition as progressive cities that value for equality that the modern day calls for and requires. It’s so necessary in an age where we’re striving for strides forward in respect for the power of women that this is recognised year on year as part of a 10 day ritual.

In itself, the concept that this was celebrated thousands of years ago means it seems like a festivity ahead of its time. It’s almost hard to grasp. However, it has clearly recognised its new meaning through time and changed as the world around the old tradition has because it’s gradually come more inclusive. Whilst the festival was originally mostly celebrated by societal elites, it’s evolved to become something that all are involved in. This shows that the sentiments of Durga Puja have had increasing value over time. It’s messages have come to be more widespread and vastly told as societal equality has done the same. It’s therefore come to have a new meaning and power through time.

When celebrating Durga Puja this year, use it to realise its wider influence. Use it as a time to recognise and show respect for all women. Mothers, wives, friends, all women in your life. Allow Durga’s strength to continue to spread as she joins Earth for her yearly visit. Perhaps that’s her intent. Perhaps it’s the goddess’ modern mission.

By Josie Hart